New Nigerian School Curriculum: Full List of JSS and SS Subjects

The Federal Government has unveiled a new school curriculum set to take effect from September 2025. The updated structure, which places a stronger focus on digital literacy, entrepreneurship, and global competitiveness, was shared online by the Special Assistant to the President on Social Media, Dada Olusegun.

In his post on X (formerly Twitter), Olusegun published a document listing the approved subjects for both Junior Secondary School (JSS) and Senior Secondary School (SSS). According to him, the revised curriculum aims to equip Nigerian students with practical skills and modern knowledge to thrive in an increasingly digital and interconnected world.

What’s New in the Curriculum

At the junior level, digital literacy and basic entrepreneurship are now compulsory, while students at the senior level will study programming, artificial intelligence, and advanced communication. The curriculum also introduces research projects for senior students to build analytical and presentation skills before graduation.

Subjects for Junior Secondary School (JSS 1–3)

1. Mathematics & Measurement – Numbers, fractions, decimals, percentages, ratios, proportions, rates, geometry, algebra, statistics, and measurement units.
2. English Language – Advanced grammar, essay writing, comprehension, vocabulary, oral presentations, debates, and drama.
3. Integrated Science – Physics (motion, forces, energy), chemistry (matter, reactions), biology (cells, ecology, reproduction), earth science, and lab safety.
4. Digital Literacy & Coding – Microsoft Office, internet research, Scratch, Python basics, and introductory robotics.
5. Social Studies – Nigerian and African history, geography, civics, trade, money, entrepreneurship basics, and global issues.
6. Languages – Advanced mother tongue and conversational fluency in a foreign language (French or Arabic).
7. Creative Arts – Drawing, painting, theatre, crafts, music, and film basics.
8. Physical & Health Education – Sports, fitness, nutrition, reproductive health, first aid, and drug abuse awareness.

Subjects for Senior Secondary School (SS 1–3)

1. Mathematics & Advanced Applications – Algebra, trigonometry, calculus basics, probability, statistics, and financial mathematics.
2. English & Communication – Academic writing, literary analysis, research skills, public speaking, journalism, and fact-checking.
3. Sciences – Physics (mechanics, electricity, nuclear physics), chemistry (organic, inorganic, industrial), biology (genetics, biotechnology, ecology), and environmental science.
4. Technology & Innovation – Programming (Python, JavaScript, HTML/CSS), data science, AI, robotics, cybersecurity, and digital entrepreneurship.
5. Social Sciences – Government, law, economics, philosophy, history, ethics, and entrepreneurship.
6. Languages – Advanced study of mother tongue literature and fluency in international languages such as French, Arabic, or Chinese.
7. Creative Arts & Innovation – Fine arts, drama, music, film, and media production.
8. Physical & Health Education – Advanced sports training, mental health awareness, leadership, and CPR/first aid.
9. Research & Project Work – Data collection, analysis, and final-year project defense.